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Martensitic Steel

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Martensitic Steel

PurposeThe martensitic steel specimen is prepared by sectioning using the TableCUT-200 Automatic Precision Cut-O Machine, hot mounting with the FlexPress automatic mounting machine, and grinding and polishing using the ALPHA 610 automatic grinding and polishing machine. After etching, the microstructure of the specimen is examined under an optical microscope.

Basic Guide

Cutting1. For martensitic steel, select an A60 aluminum oxide cutting wheel.The specic wheel specication should be selected according to the Trojan Cutting Guide.

2.Use pulse cutting mode for sectioning. The recommended maximum cutting speed is 0.25 mm/s.

MountingFor the observation of the internal microstructure, either a high edge-retention hot mounting compound or a cold mounting resin may be used.

Grinding1.Start grinding with SiC paper beginning at P400, and grind until the specimen surface is at and the cutting damage layer is completely removed.

2.Continue grinding using a POS disc in combination with 9μm polycrystalline diamond suspension.

3.After each grinding step, thoroughly clean the specimen, specimen holder, and hands to prevent contamination.

Polishing1.Before starting polishing, the polishing cloth, specimen holder, and hands must be thoroughly cleaned. This cleaning procedure shall be repeated after each subsequent polishing step.

2.Polishing discs used with dierent abrasive particle sizes must not be mixed. 3.After polishing, rinse the specimen with alcohol and dry the surface using a blower to remove residual water stains and prevent corrosion.

4.After each polishing step, examine the specimen under a metallurgical microscope to verify that the scratch size corresponds to the polishing particle size and that the scratches are randomly oriented.

5.After use, polishing cloths should be cleaned with running water and a soft brush, drained, and stored properly.

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